What is the smallest island population?

Pitcairn Island is an island in the Pacific Ocean more than 3,000 miles away from any continent. It has a population of just 50 people. The island's main industry is tourism and most residents live to the age of 90. Visit INSIDER's homepage for more stories.



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Nauru is the world's smallest island nation, covering just 21 square kilometres (8 sq mi), the smallest independent republic, and the only republican state in the world without an official capital. It is the least populous member of the United Nations.

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These tiny islands are often called islets. Islands in rivers are sometimes called aits or eyots. Other islands are huge.

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Short Island (63°57'S 60°24'W) is an Antarctic island lying 4.0 km (2.5 miles) southwest of Cape Page, close off the west coast of Graham Land.

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Philippines, island country of Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. It is an archipelago consisting of more than 7,000 islands and islets lying about 500 miles (800 km) off the coast of Vietnam. Manila is the capital, but nearby Quezon City is the country's most-populous city.

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According to Britannica, an island is a mass of land that is both “entirely surrounded by water” and also “smaller than a continent.” By that definition, Australia can't be an island because it's already a continent.

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One island, two worlds The Caribbean island of Hispaniola is home to two countries: Haiti and the Dominican Republic.

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With its turquoise waters, glittering sands and luxe resorts, Fiji is similar to many other tropical getaways. Likewise, the set of 333 islands caters to lovebirds of all kinds. Plus, adventure-seekers, like surfers and divers, appreciate the archipelago's quality waves and coral reefs.

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1. Greenland. With a total covered area of 2,130,800 sq km, Greenland is 1st largest island in the world.

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