"Type 2" or Level 2 Autism is a classification under the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) that describes individuals "requiring substantial support." It is the middle tier of the autism spectrum. People with Level 2 autism have social and communication challenges that are more noticeable than those with Level 1 (formerly Asperger's). For example, they may speak in simple sentences and have a marked difficulty with non-verbal communication, such as eye contact or social cues. A defining characteristic of Level 2 is the presence of inflexible behaviors and restricted interests that are frequent enough to be obvious to the casual observer and interfere with functioning in various contexts. This may include significant distress when routines are changed or repetitive physical behaviors like hand-flapping or rocking. In 2026, support for Level 2 autism typically involves structured therapy, specialized educational plans, and assistance with "activities of daily living." While they have more independence than those at Level 3, they still require consistent, guided intervention to navigate social environments and professional settings successfully.