In 2026, Canada maintains strict customs regulations to protect its economy and environment. Prohibited items include firearms and weapons (especially handguns and automatic weapons without specific permits), explosives, and illegal drugs (including cannabis, despite it being legal inside Canada—you cannot bring it across the border). Food, plants, and animal products are heavily restricted; you cannot bring most fresh fruits, vegetables, or meats that are not commercially packaged and labeled. "Bushmeat" and products from endangered species (like ivory or certain leathers) are strictly banned. Additionally, used firewood and soil are prohibited to prevent the spread of invasive species like the Emerald Ash Borer. Counterfeit goods and "hateful material" are also on the banned list. Even seemingly innocent items like "Kinder Surprise" eggs, once a famous restriction, are generally fine now, but always declare any food. Failure to declare restricted items can lead to heavy fines, seizure of the goods, and even permanent bans from entering the country. Always check the CBSA (Canada Border Services Agency) website before traveling.