In 2026, baggage size standards have become more strictly enforced across the industry. For carry-on luggage, the universal standard for major airlines (like Delta, American, and United) is 22 x 14 x 9 inches (56 x 36 x 23 cm), including handles and wheels. Many airlines now use digital gate sizers that are far less forgiving than the old "box" versions. For personal items (like a backpack or laptop bag), the limit is typically around 18 x 14 x 8 inches, and it must fit completely under the seat in front of you. If you are flying on smaller regional jets, even a standard carry-on may be "valet checked" at the jet bridge due to smaller overhead bins. For checked baggage, the standard limit is a total linear dimension (length + width + height) of 62 inches (158 cm). Exceeding these dimensions or the standard 50 lb (23 kg) weight limit usually results in steep "oversized" or "overweight" fees, which have trended upward to roughly $100–$200 per bag in recent years.