What train is Flying Scotsman based on?

Flying Scotsman was built in Doncaster, the first locomotive of the newly formed London and North Eastern Railway (LNER). It went into service on 24 February 1923 with number 1472. It was designed by Sir Nigel Gresley as part of the A1 class—the most powerful locomotives used by the LNER at that time.



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The Flying Scotsman went in service in 1923 and was given its famous name a year later. The train connected passengers from London to Edinburgh. It rose to global fame when it recorded 100 mph (160 kph) on a special test run in 1934, making it the first locomotive in the U.K. to reach that speed.

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While the Jacobite Steam Train is the train that probably most closely resembles the Hogwarts Express of the films, legend has it that another Muggle train inspired J.K. Rowling: the Flying Scotsman. This train usually links Edinburgh, the Scottish capital, with London's King's Cross station.

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The train connected passengers from London to Edinburgh. It rose to global fame when it recorded 100 mph (160 kph) on a special test run in 1934, making it the first locomotive in the U.K. to reach that speed.

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A spokesperson for the National Railway Museum confirmed that one of the trains was the record-breaking, century-old Flying Scotsman, the first steam train to reach over 100mph.

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On the 1st May 1928, the locomotive hauled its first ever non-stop service, clocking in at just 8 hours. In 1934, the Flying Scotsman successfully travelled at 100mph, and became widely known as the fastest train in the world.

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Flying Scotsman is owned by the National Railway Museum and operated and maintained by Riley & Son (E) Ltd.

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In 1924, all LNER locomotives were renumbered and Flying Scotsman was given a new number, the iconic 4472. In 1946 it was briefly renumbered 502 for just five months before settling as the 103 till 1948. In 1948 it was then renumbered the 60103 which is the number it carries today.

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Designed by Sir Nigel Gresley and built for the LNER, the locomotive was named 'Flying Scotsman' in 1923 and continued in regular service until 1963 and then later in preservation. Today, it is owned by the National Railway Museum in York and is operated and maintained by Riley & Son (E) Ltd.

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The Trans-Siberian Railway, historically known as the Great Siberian Route and often shortened to Transsib, is a large railway system that connects European Russia to the Russian Far East. Spanning a length of over 9,289 kilometers (5,772 miles), it is the longest railway line in the world.

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However, the primary filming location used for many of the external shots of Hogwarts Castle is Alnwick Castle, located in Northumberland, England.

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The popular tourist train The Jacobite was made famous by its appearances in the Harry Potter films. Safety inspectors said door locking issues put passengers at risk of falling from carriages or being hit while leaning out of windows.

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LNER passenger locomotives had always been painted Apple Green. But during the Second World War, Flying Scotsman was repainted in wartime black, in common with all railway stock. After the war, it became green again and was rebuilt as an A3 Pacific.

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Sir William McAlpine, pictured here in 2016, saved Flying Scotsman in 1973 by putting together a rescue plan and paying off creditors.

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It has been described as a low-speed shunting incident which happened while the Flying Scotsman was being coupled with carriages.

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