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What were the three bodies found in the Alamo?

The three bodies, believed to belong to a young adult, infant, and adult, were discovered in the Monks Burial Room and the Nave of Alamo Church, in San Antonio, the Texas General Land Office said in a statement Friday.



In the context of archaeological and historical research at the Alamo, the "three bodies" most frequently discussed are the human remains discovered under the floor of the Alamo Chapel during a preservation project in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Specifically, in 1989 and again in 1995, archaeologists found partial skeletal remains of three individuals—believed to be a young adult male, an adult female, and an infant—buried within the sanctuary. These remains are highly significant because they predate the 1836 battle, likely dating back to the site's original function as a Spanish mission (Mission San Antonio de Valero) in the 1700s. While the "Big Three" defenders of the Alamo—Crockett, Bowie, and Travis—died during the siege, their bodies were reportedly burned in funeral pyres and their exact remains were never recovered or identified individually. The discovery of these mission-era remains sparked a long-standing debate and legal battle between the state and Native American groups regarding DNA testing and reburial, highlighting that the Alamo's history as a sacred burial ground is much deeper than the famous 13-day siege.

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Nearly all of the Texan defenders were killed during the battle. Estimates of the number of Mexican soldiers killed vary significantly, from 600 to 1,600; hundreds more were wounded. Are you a student? Get Britannica Premium for only $24.95 - a 67% discount!

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David Crockett died violently March 6, 1836, at the Alamo after thousands of Mexican soldiers stormed the lightly defended fortress in San Antonio, Texas.

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After regaining honor at the more famous fall of the Alamo in 1836, Santa Anna felt his job in Texas was done. But under counsel, he decided to take one final swipe at the Texas rebels by dividing his army and sweeping the land. The resulting campaign led to the Battle of San Jacinto.

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Battle of the Alamo, battle during the Texas Revolution that occurred from February 23 to March 6, 1836, in San Antonio, Texas. It ended in a decisive victory for Mexican forces over Texan volunteers.

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Only one man, Moses Rose, declined to cross the line. The immediate survivors of the battle did not relate this story after they were rescued and this line in the sand tale did not appear until the 1880s.

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Mrs. Juana Navarro Alsbury, sister-in-law of Colonel James Bowie and niece of José Antonio Navarro, hid in the Alamo, accompanied by her son and sister Gertrudis, for protection and to nurse Bowie, who was ill.

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Following the Battle of the Alamo and the Goliad Massacre, the Mexican troops burned the bodies of the slain Texans. Following the battle of San Jacinto, Sam Houston made no provisions to dispose of the Mexicans troops killed in the battle and the corpses remained where they lay.

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Even now, the Alamo is often looked at by local Latinos as a relic of Anglo imperialism, with Mexico losing Texas in a land grab. For its advocates, though, the Alamo reflects a stubborn Texan drive for independence won from Mexico in 1836, just as that nation was losing its way in the mire of coups and tyranny.

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Today it is a museum in the Alamo Plaza Historic District and a part of the San Antonio Missions World Heritage Site.

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Mexicans had overthrown the Spanish and wanted to prove they were capable of running all the territory they had won from Spain. Mexico also feared a domino effect—that giving up Texas would lead to the loss of their other northern territories.

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