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When were the caryatids removed from?

He made detailed views of its capitals and of the caryatids (columns in the shape of female figures) that support the entablature of the south porch. The British diplomat Lord Elgin had removed one in 1806; the five remaining figures were removed in 1978 and are now in the Acropolis Museum.



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Part figurative female sculpture and part architectural element, the caryatid has helped creatively carry the weight of buildings for thousands of years. While they proved particularly popular in Ancient Greece—their place of origin—they continue to blur the line between art and architecture today.

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The most famous Caryatids are the Caryatids of Erechtheion. The six sisters were born when their home, Erechtheion, was built on the Acropolis. The Caryatids proudly support the roof, gazing at the Parthenon with an ethereal look.

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Unfortunately, the Statue of Zeus has not survived to the modern era. It was destroyed sometime in the 5th or 6th century CE, either when Theodosius II ordered the temple destroyed, or by fire or earthquake after being moved to Constantinople.

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