Hand luggage is typically weighed at two main points: the check-in counter and the boarding gate. Even if you check in online, many airlines (especially budget carriers like Ryanair, IndiGo, or AirAsia) may ask you to place your carry-on on the scale if you visit the desk to drop off a checked bag. Increasingly, gate agents use "visual inspections" and will pull aside bags that look oversized or heavy to be weighed on a mobile scale or placed in a "sizer" box. In some airports, security personnel may also weigh bags if they appear to exceed safety limits for overhead bins. For 2026, many full-service airlines are more lenient, but the "7kg to 10kg" limit is strictly enforced at the gate to avoid flight delays and ensure cabin safety. Always weigh your bag at home or on a public airport scale before the official checkpoints.