In 2026, South Africa continues to report one of the highest crime rates on the continent, particularly regarding "serious and violent" crimes. However, when looking at the Crime Index (which measures the overall prevalence of crime and perceptions of safety), South Africa and Nigeria often rank at the top. South Africa struggles specifically with high rates of robbery, assault, and homicide in major urban centers like Johannesburg and Cape Town. It is important to distinguish between "crime rate" and "danger"; countries currently experiencing active conflict, such as Sudan and Somalia, may have lower reported civilian crime statistics simply due to the breakdown of official reporting systems, despite being significantly more dangerous for travelers. For 2026 visitors, South Africa remains a top tourism destination, but the high crime rate necessitates staying in secure areas and avoiding certain neighborhoods, especially after dark.