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Which Great Lakes have waves?

Since Lake Erie, Superior, and Ontario are oriented in the same direction as the path of most storms, each lake's eastern shoreline can expect more swell because the winds can blow across the water for a greater distance. When you have the whole length of the lake to create energy, it creates much punchier waves.



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With the long duration strong west winds of a typical storm, Lake Superior is positioned to have the biggest waves on the Great Lakes. Among the shipping community, Lake Michigan is said to be the most dangerous due to the short timing between wave crests.

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Since Lake Michigan's waves are caused by the wind, when there's a strong wind from the north traveling down the more than 300 miles of Lake Michigan, the waves hitting the south shore can become gigantic. Strong winds crossing Lake Michigan can produce ocean-like waves.

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Most lakes are so small that fetch considerations are unimportant. Studies in larger lakes, however, have shown that the height of the highest waves are related to the fetch. In these lakes, waves as high as several metres are common, although waves of about 7 metres (23 feet) are the highest to be expected.

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And as recently as 2012, a 7-foot wave swept beachgoers and swamped harbors along the shoreline near Cleveland. All are now considered historic examples of meteotsunamis, which also have been recorded in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean Sea and Adriatic Sea.

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The waves hit you every three to five seconds in the Great Lakes, where in the ocean it might be 10 to 12 seconds between waves,” said Guy Meadows, a Michigan senior research scientist.

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From some vantage points, the Great Lakes feel more like vast inland seas than freshwater lakes. But the 6 quadrillion gallons (~23 quadrillion liters) sloshing in Superior, Michigan, Huron, Ontario, and Erie represent one fifth of the planet's fresh water.

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So you know how when you go for a dip in the ocean and you come out covered in salt crust and with the distinct stench of rotting seaweed? Yeah, that doesn't happen in the Great Lakes. The water may be colder, but it's wonderfully clean.

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The answer is a surprising, yes. Tsunamis are known as Meteotsunamis in our neck of the woods. Instead of being caused by an earthquake, these are cause by intense storms on the Great Lakes.

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Lake Michigan wrecks: the oldest and the mostest Lake Michigan contains more shipwrecks than any of the other Great Lakes, as well as the oldest recorded one: the French ship Griffon, the first European vessel to sail the Lakes.

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Lake Superior is the largest of the Great Lakes by surface area and volume. It is like a mini-freshwater ocean, you can't even see the other side from the Wisconsin shoreline.

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Lake Superior is the world's largest freshwater lake by area (31,700 mi2 /82,100 km2). It is also the coldest and deepest of the Great Lakes, with a maximum depth of 406 meters (1,332 feet). By most measures, it is the healthiest of all the Great Lakes.

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While the ocean waters are incredible, nothing compares to a swim in these fresh, wave-filled inland seas. Yes, the Great Lakes have waves! Not as intense as ocean waves with the added bonus of no sharks or jellyfish. The region also boasts some incredible sandy and rocky beaches to relax on after a dip.

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This is why both Torch Lake and the Caribbean sea look so similar. So next time you're looking for a white sandy beach to dig your toes into and crystal clear water, take a look north at Michigan's Torch Lake.

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Lake Michigan The Great Lakes are all water bodies that swimmers should think twice about entering. Lake Michigan in particular is the roughest of the Great Lakes, and poses a major risk to those thinking of taking a dip. This body of water is often named the most dangerous lake in the United States.

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Lake Erie, the smallest and shallowest of the five lakes, is also the filthiest; if every sewage pipe were turned off today, it would take 10 years for nature to purify Erie.

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Lake Superior is safe for swimming. In fact, it has the lowest drowning rate of all the Great Lakes, as reflected in the statistics provided by the Great Lakes Surf Rescue Project. There were 108 confirmed drownings in the Great Lakes in 2022, along with 12 unknown final outcomes.

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