Excellent question! The wind patterns on Gran Canaria are quite distinct and consistent due to the island’s topography and the dominant trade winds.
In short: The northeast side of Gran Canaria is the windy side.
Here’s a more detailed breakdown:
The Windy Side: Northeast (Windward Side)
- Why: The island is located in the path of the “Alisios” – the northeast trade winds that blow consistently almost year-round. These moist winds hit the northeastern slopes of the island first.
- Areas Affected: This includes the capital Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, the northern resorts like Las Canteras Beach, Arucas, and Teror. The wind is often funnelled and can be particularly strong in specific spots like Playa de las Alcaravaneras in the capital or the Gáldar area.
- Effect: This wind brings moisture and cooler air, which is why the north is generally greener. It also creates excellent conditions for wind sports like windsurfing and kite surfing, especially at spots like Playa de Vargas (near Telde), which is world-renowned.
The Calmer Side: Southwest (Leeward Side)
- Why: The central mountainous peaks (like Pico de las Nieves) act as a massive barrier, blocking the trade winds. By the time the air mass crosses over to the southwest, it has lost its moisture and much of its force, creating a “rain shadow” effect.
- Areas Affected: The popular tourist resorts of Maspalomas,