The Swiss side (Hörnli Ridge) is widely considered the "easier" and most popular route to the summit of the Matterhorn compared to the Italian side (Lion Ridge). Starting from Zermatt, the Hörnli Ridge is less technically demanding, consisting primarily of "Grade 2" scrambling with some fixed ropes in the steeper sections. It is better equipped and has a more straightforward path. In contrast, the Italian Lion Ridge is steeper, more physically exhausting, and involves more sustained technical rock climbing even with the help of fixed chains. However, "easier" is a relative term in mountaineering; even the Hörnli Ridge requires excellent fitness, the ability to climb at a pace of 1,200 feet per hour, and high confidence in extremely exposed terrain. In 2026, most guides still recommend the Hörnli Ridge for first-time Matterhorn climbers due to the availability of the Hörnli Hut as a base camp and the slightly more predictable route finding, though the Italian side remains the preference for those seeking a more "authentic" and less crowded climbing experience.