The person steering a traditional Venetian gondola is known as a Gondolier (or Gondoliere in Italian). This is one of the most prestigious and tightly regulated professions in Venice, often passed down through families over generations. To become a gondolier in 2026, candidates must undergo rigorous training, which includes mastering the unique voga alla veneziana (rowing style) where they stand facing forward and use a single long oar. They must also pass a comprehensive examination covering Venetian history, landmarks, and foreign language proficiency. The gondolier doesn't just "row"; they use a specialized wooden oar rest called a forcola, which allows them to maneuver the 11-meter-long, asymmetrical boat through the city’s narrow, crowded canals with surgical precision. Traditionally, gondoliers wear a distinctive striped shirt (red or blue) and a straw hat with a ribbon. While historically a male-dominated field, Venice saw its first official female gondolier, Giorgia Boscolo, qualify in 2010, breaking a thousand-year tradition and paving the way for more diversity in this iconic maritime trade.