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Who owns the water in natural rivers and lakes in Texas?

Texas law states that diffused surface water is the property of the landowner until it enters a natural watercourse. Once this water enters a natural watercourse it becomes property of the state.



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' As described in greater detail below, the State of Texas owns the beds of navigable rivers and streams, but most of the land lying along Texas rivers and streams, i.e., riparian land, is privately owned.

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The State of Texas owns the water, and LCRA manages the water for the people of Texas. The state issues water rights that allow the holder to use a specific amount of water each year from the river and lakes.

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Accessing Public Waterways Technically, all lakes and streams are owned by the state and are open to public use — it is a right that was laid out in the Texas Constitution.

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Many or most are public (state owned) lakes, but much of the land surrounding is privately owned. There's public access/ boat launching facilities, but there are regulations on boating, swimming, and fishing that must be observed.

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