Why did the Normans build castles for kids?
Why did the Normans build castles for kids? The motte and bailey castles helped the Normans rule over England. The castles offered safety and shelter and were a place to keep horses and supplies. But it quickly became evident that motte and bailey castles could be burned to the ground with just a few flaming arrows. A stronger castle was needed!
What is a castle Year 1?
A medieval castle had two purposes: it was both a fortification and the home of a lord. The first castles were just earthwork enclosures. Later earth mounds and timber towers were built forming a type of castle called a motte and bailey.
Why did castles have flags?
Medieval castles flew flags from their highest points for one of two reasons: either the flag was representative of the family who owned it (most often royal standards of heraldry), or to display the country to which they belonged.
Who lived in castles?
Once upon a time castles were full of life, bustle and noise and crowded with lords, knights, servants, soldiers and entertainers. In times of war and siege they were exciting and dangerous places, but they were homes as well as fortresses.
What is a short description of a castle?
noun. 1. a large building or group of buildings fortified with thick walls, battlements, and often a moat; castles were the strongholds of noblemen in the Middle Ages.
Why were castles built in France?
As far back as the 9th century, lords built wooden castles to protect themselves from the Vikings. Wooden lookout towers were built on a hill and surrounded by wooden fencing.
How long do castles last?
There are always exceptions to this, but it would appear that a few hundred years is the maximum a castle will survive without maintenance. A very well built castle will last indefinitely. Older castles may last longer than more recent ones.
What replaced castles?
As a result, true castles went into decline and were replaced by artillery forts with no role in civil administration, and country houses that were indefensible.
What were the 4 main reasons that castles were built?
Medieval Castle s were built from the 11th century CE for rulers to demonstrate their wealth and power to the local populace, to provide a place of defence and safe retreat in the case of attack, defend strategically important sites like river crossings, passages through hills, mountains, and frontiers, and as a place ...
What is the largest castle in the world?
The Castle of the Teutonic Order in Malbork (Polish: Zamek w Malborku; German: Ordensburg Marienburg) is a 13th-century Teutonic castle and fortress located in the town of Malbork, Poland. It is the largest castle in the world measured by land area and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.