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Why do airlines now charge for checked bags?

A key driver in domestic checked baggage fees is tax arbitrage. Airlines want to get a portion of the transportation cost out from under the base airfare so that it is not subject to the government's 7.5% excise tax on tickets. At some level it doesn't matter what pricing mechanism is used, as long as there is one.



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If you're someone who doesn't typically pack light, you may be searching for airlines with free bags, regardless if you want to check or carry on your luggage. In that case, there's only one domestic airline with free checked bags across all cabins and regardless of your elite status level: Southwest Airlines.

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How to avoid paying checked baggage fees
  1. Know the fees. ...
  2. Use the right credit card. ...
  3. Book first or business class. ...
  4. Get elite status or fly with someone who has it. ...
  5. Use a military discount. ...
  6. Check your bag at the gate. ...
  7. Pack light.


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Luggage fees The sure-fire way to avoid this fee is to travel with a carry-on bag only. However, if you simply cannot do without your checked luggage, try to pay for the bag online, as it is typically much cheaper to purchase your bag on the airline's website rather than pay up front at the check-in counter.

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Southwest Checked Baggage Allowance All checked bags must adhere to a max weight of 50 pounds (23 kg) and must adhere to max linear dimensions of 62 inches (158 cm). Southwest is the only airline that provides 2 FREE CHECKED BAGS for all fares.

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Southwest charges absolutely no bag fees. American, Alaska, Delta and Hawaiian charge $30 for a checked bag, while JetBlue and United charge $35 for the same. Low-cost airlines Spirit and Frontier separate from the pack here, as they charge customers for all overhead carry-on items.

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Gate checking is always free of charge, and basically means your carry-on will be put into the cargo hold with all the other checked luggage.

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To avoid paying a checked bag fee, you need to have an eligible American Airlines credit card, at least AAdvantage Gold elite status, Oneworld Ruby status, fly in a premium cabin or as a military member in uniform.

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As a benefit of Card Membership, you can check your first bag free on Delta flights booked with your Card. You can save up to $60 on a round-trip Delta flight per person.

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More and more airlines are charging higher bag fees if you pay them at the airport, as opposed to paying them in advance on the airline's website. For this reason, we always recommend you checking the airline web site in advance of your flight to see if you can prepay your bag fees.

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Make the check-in process easier by prepaying for bags before your flight. For some routes, you'll also save money on fees. You must prepay for bags at least 24 hours before your flight to save.

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Is toothpaste considered a liquid by the TSA? Yes, toothpaste must adhere to the 3-1-1 rule for liquids and gels. Toothpaste can be brought through TSA security in your carry-on as long as it is 3.4 ounces (100 milliliters) or less and placed in a 1-quart bag.

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In general, your personal item should be smaller than your carry-on and under the specific airline's carry-on dimensions, allowing it to fit under the seat in front of you. In most cases, backpacks are considered personal items as long as they fit under the seat in front of you.

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Most Airlines Allow Bringing One Carry-on Bag and One Personal Item. Contrary to popular belief, air regulators (FAA, TSA, IATA, etc.) don't limit how many bags each passenger can bring. It's up to each airline to determine if each passenger is allowed to bring one or two carry-ons.

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The first rule of pricing is to consider how much demand is there for the product. For illustration, airports are high-security zones, and many outside food items are not permitted inside. So, when passengers need to eat or drink something, they have no choice but to eat at the airport's high-priced establishment.

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