Hotels ask for your passport primarily to comply with local national laws and security regulations. In many countries, particularly in Europe and Asia, the law requires hotels to record the identity of every foreign guest and report this data to the local police or immigration authorities within 24 hours. This practice helps governments track tourism statistics, monitor visa compliance, and assist in criminal investigations if necessary. Additionally, it serves as a security measure for the hotel itself; by verifying your identity, they ensure that the person checking in is the same person who made the reservation, preventing credit card fraud. In 2026, some hotels use digital scanners to speed up this process, but they are still legally obligated to verify the physical document. It is a standard procedure worldwide, and while it might feel intrusive, it is a mandatory requirement for the hotel to maintain its operating license and ensure the safety of all guests on the premises.