It was the site of the famous Charlottetown Conference in 1864, the first gathering of Canadian and Maritime statesmen to discuss the proposed Maritime Union. This conference led, instead, to the union of British North American colonies in 1867, which was the beginning of the Canadian confederation.

Charlottetown, the capital of Prince Edward Island, is popular because it perfectly blends historic charm with a vibrant, modern culinary scene. Known as the "Birthplace of Confederation," it offers a deep dive into Canadian history at Province House, but its real draw is the "island vibe." The city is remarkably walkable, featuring Victorian architecture, red-brick sidewalks, and a picturesque waterfront boardwalk. For fans of literature, it is the gateway to the world of Anne of Green Gables, with themed tours and the long-running Anne & Gilbert musical. In recent years, it has gained a reputation as a "foodie" destination, famous for its world-class oysters, lobster rolls, and the iconic Cows Ice Cream. The city's popularity also stems from its "big energy, small town" feel; it hosts numerous festivals like the Fall Flavours Festival and PEI Burger Love, making it feel alive and welcoming year-round despite its relatively small population and isolated island location.