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Why is the Amazon river important for kids?

This huge river system is very important to animals, plants, and people. The Amazon River is a major source of fresh water for South America. The water is used by the animals to live in, and many of the plants of the rainforest depend on the river water to survive.



The Amazon River is a vital educational "classroom" for kids because it represents the world's most complex and diverse ecosystem. Stretching over 4,000 miles through South America, it carries more water than the next seven largest rivers combined. For kids, it’s a high-fidelity lesson in biodiversity, housing unique creatures like the pink river dolphin, piranhas, and the black caiman. It also teaches about environmental stewardship; the river nourishes the Amazon Rainforest, which acts as the "lungs of the Earth" by absorbing carbon dioxide and producing oxygen. Geographically, it shows how water cycles work, as the river's width can expand from 6 miles to over 30 miles during the rainy season. Furthermore, it introduces kids to diverse cultures, as many Indigenous tribes rely on the river for fishing, transportation, and daily life, illustrating the essential connection between humans and the natural world.

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The Amazon River is the second-longest river in the world. Running through the Amazon Rainforest in South America, it is more than 4,000 miles long and home to many different animals and plants. The Amazon River has over 1,100 tributaries, rivers or streams that are connected to a larger river or lake.

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The Amazon River is by far the world's largest river by volume, carrying more than five times the volume of the Congo or twelve times that of the Mississippi. It drains an area nearly the size of the forty-eight contiguous United States and has over 1,100 tributaries, 17 of which are longer than 1000 miles.

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Here are 12 amazing facts about the Amazon.
  • The Amazon River Once Flowed in the Opposite Direction. ...
  • It's the Largest River in the World by Volume. ...
  • And the Second Longest River on Earth. ...
  • It Affects Sea Level in the Caribbean Sea. ...
  • It's Home to the Amazon River Dolphin. ...
  • The Dorado Catfish Also Lives Here.


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The Amazon River is 4,225 miles long, or 6,800 km in length. By volume, the Amazon River is the largest river in the world – this much we know for sure. Its basin is home to the magnificent Amazon Rainforest and its banks provide a home for millions of people and animals across the continent of South America.

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The Amazon's waters and forests are a crucial resource for South America's economic development. As much as 70% of the South American continent's GDP is produced in areas that receive water from the Amazon.

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It has a wide range of biomes from untouched forest, to alpine zones, to big cities to a delta. This means there are a huge range of places that you could potentially swim - how safe each of those is, is very very dependent on where it is.

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Through transpiration, the Amazon rainforest is responsible for creating 50-75 percent of its own precipitation. But its impact extends well beyond the Amazon Basin, with Amazon rainfall and rivers feeding regions that generate 70 percent of South America's GDP.

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Not just for food, water, wood and medicines, but to help stabilise the climate—150-200 billion tons of carbon is stored in the Amazon rainforest. The trees in the Amazon also release 20 billion tonnes of water into the atmosphere per day, playing a critical role in global and regional carbon and water cycles.

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Tropical rainforests are often called the “lungs of the planet” because they generally draw in carbon dioxide and breathe out oxygen.

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