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Why was the Epcot ball built?

According to Disney Legend John Hench in his “Designing Disney” book, Fuller's work was a huge inspiration in shaping what would become the park's icon: “We assumed from the beginning that we needed a large sphere for the Epcot icon, and we wanted one with enough space inside for an attraction.



The "Epcot ball," officially known as Spaceship Earth, was built to serve as the grand icon and "thesis statement" for Walt Disney World's second theme park, EPCOT Center, which opened in 1982. Architecturally, it is a geodesic sphere—or more accurately, a geodesic polyhedral shape—designed to represent the unity of the human spirit and the shared history of communication. Beyond being a visual landmark, it was engineered to house a massive dark ride that takes guests through the evolution of human interaction, from cave paintings to the digital age. The structure itself is a marvel of engineering, standing 180 feet tall and weighing approximately 15.5 million pounds. It was designed with a unique drainage system so that rain doesn't pour off the sides onto guests; instead, water is collected through the gaps in the Alucobond panels and funneled into the park's lagoon. It stands as a symbol of the "Future World" concept, embodying the optimistic view of technology and global cooperation that Walt Disney himself envisioned for an Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow.

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It was a community of the future that was designed to stimulate American corporations to come up with new ideas for urban living. Of E.P.C.O.T, Walt Disney is quoted as saying, E.P.C.O.T will take its cue from the new ideas and new technologies that are emerging from the forefront of American industry.

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But of course Disney fans know Spaceship Earth has nothing to do with golf, and that giant sphere is so much more than just a visual icon of the park, it's also a thematic icon of Epcot. It represents technological advancement, innovation and discovery.

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Epcot Fun Facts
  • October 2007 marks the 25th anniversary of the Epcot theme park at Walt Disney World Resort. ...
  • It took nearly 3,000 designers and 4,000 construction workers to build the first phase of Epcot.
  • 54 million cubic feet of dirt was excavated to build the park.
  • Epcot had its soft opening Sept.


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Spaceship Earth is Made Up of More than a Single Sphere We've covered the triangles that pattern the exterior of this Disney World icon, but did you know that it's also not just one big sphere? Spaceship Earth might look like it, but it turns out the park weenie is made from two spheres, actually.

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#1 – The Best Disney Park – Magic Kingdom Coming in at number one is the original 1971 Walt Disney World park, Magic Kingdom! Home to the most magical castle on Earth and some of the most classic attractions in theme parks.

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Having realized this, Disney designed the sphere so that the rainwater is collected then funneled away instead of drenching the guests.

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The Epcot ball is a 165-ft diameter geodesic sphere that is elevated above the ground to stand 180 feet tall. Each face of the polyhedron is divided into three isosceles triangles to form each point. In theory, there are 11,520 total isosceles triangles forming 3840 points.

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The 18-story geodesic sphere takes guests on a ride through time and demonstrates how advancements in human communication from prehistoric times to modern times have shaped the future every step of the way.

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EPCOT Acronym coined by Walt Disney in 1966 meaning Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow. The park was called EPCOT Center when it opened on October 1, 1982.

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If you're into rides more than general theme park merriment and atmosphere, we suggest skipping Epcot, as it doesn't offer as many thrills. However, families, foodies and world's fair enthusiasts will likely enjoy their time at this concept park. Featured image courtesy of Walt Disney World.

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I'm glad you stopped by with your question. It is important to Know Before You Go! Guests are welcome to carry a bag or backpack with them into the theme parks. The maximum allowable bag size is 24 by 18 by 15.

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