Are French trains publicly owned?

The SNCF, the national state-owned railway company, operates most of the passenger and freight services on the national network managed by its subsidiary SNCF Réseau. France currently operates the second-largest European railway network, with a total of 29,901 kilometres of railway.



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The French state originally took 51% ownership of SNCF and invested large amounts of public subsidies into the system. Today, SNCF is wholly owned by the French state.

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America's freight railroads are almost entirely privately owned and operated. Unlike trucks and barges, freight railroads operate overwhelmingly on infrastructure they own, build, maintain and pay for themselves.

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SNCF is the only company offering national rail transportation because it enjoys a legal monopoly. There are two types of trains: HS trains (TGV) and “normal speed” trains (Intercités or IC). TGV can use both HS and normal tracks, when IC can only use normal tracks.

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Freight railroad companies own the majority of the tracks and are responsible for the upkeep and maintenance. Since the passage of the Staggers Act, private railroads have spent over $700 billion to develop the rail network.

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SNCF (Societe Nationale des Chermins de Fer Francais) is the state-owned company which runs most long-distance trains and other forms of inter-regional transport. Local transport in France is handled by various companies, including SNCF, who run buses and local trains.

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Charles Ro Supply Company owns and manufacturers USA Trains, the largest collection of G Gauge trains in the world. Although USA Trains is run as a separate entity it is still owned by the Charles Ro family.

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Bill Gates acquired 54.8 Million Canadian National Railway shares worth $5.94 Billion. That's 15.02% of their entire equity portfolio (3rd largest holding). The investor owns 8.29% of the outstanding Canadian National Railway stock. The first Canadian National Railway trade was made in Q3 2002.

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Amtrak is a federally chartered corporation, with the federal government as majority stockholder. The Amtrak Board of Directors is appointed by the President of the United States and confirmed by the U.S. Senate. Amtrak is operated as a for-profit company, rather than a public authority.

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Amtrak is already operated as a for-profit company, as required by federal law. It has business-focused leadership with experience in successfully operating for-profit companies in the transportation and other industries.

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