Yes, you can wear shorts on an African safari, but most experts in 2026 recommend long, lightweight pants for several practical reasons. While shorts are fine for sitting in a game-drive vehicle during the day, long pants provide essential protection against insect bites (particularly mosquitoes and tsetse flies) and the intense equatorial sun. If your safari includes a "bush walk," long pants are usually mandatory to protect your legs from thorny plants and tall, scratchy grass. Culturally, many local communities in East Africa prefer modest dress, so keeping your knees covered is a sign of respect when visiting villages. A popular 2026 "safari hack" is to wear convertible zip-off pants; you can start the chilly morning game drive in pants, zip them into shorts as the midday heat hits, and zip them back up as the insects emerge at sunset. Stick to neutral colors like khaki or olive, and avoid blue or black, which attract tsetse flies.