Do airlines auction off unclaimed baggage?

After 3 months, airlines sell or donate unclaimed luggage. Once the mandatory 90-day period is up, airlines have the green light to pass the items along to a charity or reselling business. That's where the fun for bargain hunters begins!



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But what about the other 3%? While this may seem like a small percentage, millions of bags flow through airports yearly, so 3% of millions of bags creates mountains of lost luggage. Instead of throwing everything in the dump, airlines actually sell or donate these bags, and yes, you can buy the lost treasures inside.

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The bottom line is, if you don't grab your bag at the airport, the airlines sell it. But luggage doesn't go unclaimed very often. In fact, 99.5% of bags are reunited with their owners. But with millions of passengers flying every single day, there's a lot of luggage that's never reunited with its owners.

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The United States Transportation Security Administration (TSA) keeps unclaimed items for a minimum of 30 days. The responsibility lies with the passengers to reach out to the airport or airline to track down a missing item.

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100 days: All bags cycle out of the WorldTracer system. After 100 days, your bags are likely lost forever and can't be tracked. Luckily, only about 2% of lost luggage is missing forever.

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When it came to airlines that lost the most baggage, that same study found that Atlanta-based Delta Air Lines came in ninth out of 17 major airlines. “Of all national airlines, American Airlines lost the most bags in 2022, losing 850 bags per 100,000.

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Airlines were losing bags last summer at the highest rate for a decade, according to a new report that shows a surge in “mishandled” luggage. The “exponential” climb means a total of 26 million bags were misplaced in 2022.

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Probably because you pack something in there that is suspicious, and shows up as questionable on the X-ray scan. Or, if you don't pack correctly, even “normal” items can look suspicious if they are packed densely which makes it look odd on the scanner. Are you packing electronics or batteries in your checked bags?

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Once an airline determines that your bag is lost, the airline is responsible for compensating you for your bags' contents - subject to depreciation and maximum liability limits.

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Unclaimed Baggage makes clear that the business is legit. They're not selling stolen goods. “[A]irlines use sophisticated tracking technology to reunite over 99.5% of bags with their owners right away,” Unclaimed Baggage states on its “About” page. “If a bag is truly lost, airlines pay out a claim to the passenger.

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How big is the store? Unclaimed Baggage covers more than a city block. The main store has ~50,000 square feet of a wide variety of merchandise for you to shop, including women's clothing, shoes, jewelry, electronics, luggage, sporting goods and much more.

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Regardless, all airlines require a kind of report to be filed by the person whose items are missing. Unclaimed baggage or items left in lost and found usually end up either in charity or in a place for sale. In the United States, one such place is the Unclaimed Baggage Center in Scottsboro, Alabama.

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According to the U.S. Department of Transportation, you are entitled to compensation for reasonable incidental expenses you incur because of your delayed baggage, up to the maximum liability limits, set by statute. For U.S. domestic flights, this is $3,800 per passenger.

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Allegiant Air Allegiant is also the U.S. airline least likely to mishandle your luggage, according to the 2021 Air Travel Consumer Report. Over the 12-month period studied, Allegiant handled 446,862 bags and just 877 were mishandled. The airline only mishandled 1.96 bags out of 1,000.

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Here's the ranking of US airlines from MOST complaints in May 2022 to LEAST complaints in May 2022:
  • American Airlines (575 complaints)
  • United Airlines (400 complaints)
  • Frontier Airlines (301 complaints)
  • Delta Air Lines (281 complaints)
  • Spirit Airlines (269 complaints)
  • JetBlue Airways (244 complaints)


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Allegiant Air topped the list for the second year in a row for the best luggage handling, with only 0.15% being mishandled. It was followed by Southwest and Hawaiian at about equal rates.

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Ideally, you want direct, non-stop flights if you want to avoid your luggage getting lost at the connections. The longer the time between flights, the less chance your luggage will get left off the next plane during the changeover.

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On flights, it is pretty standard in the airline industry to allow one carry-on and one personal item per person, although checked luggage varies greatly. Packing as a couple in one suitcase for your trip can be a fantastic option that saves you time and money!

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Luggage storage at the airport Most airports offer temporary luggage storage, so if you have a longer layover and you'd like to explore the city, you can take advantage of this service. This way, you won't have to lug around all your things while you're out and about.

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Typically, airlines will pass the items over to the lost and found department at the arrival airport. The item will be kept for a 90-day holding period, after which it will be donated to charity or a place for sale – in some cases, the item will be destroyed if unclaimed after the holding period.

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