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How do you relieve pressure in your head on a plane?

Two of the most common ways to manage sinus pain while flying are chewing gum or sipping water during take-off and landing. You can also try taking medications such as decongestants or using the Valsalva maneuver.



Ear and sinus pressure on a plane, known as ear barotrauma, occurs due to the rapid change in cabin pressure during ascent and descent. The most effective method to relieve this in 2026 remains the Valsalva maneuver: gently pinch your nostrils shut, close your mouth, and try to blow air out through your nose, which forces the Eustachian tubes to open. Alternatively, the Toynbee maneuver (pinching your nose while swallowing) can be more effective for some. For children or those with sensitive ears, chewing gum, sucking on hard candy, or drinking water during the final 30 minutes of the flight forces frequent swallowing, which naturally equalizes pressure. If you are flying with a cold or sinus congestion, using a nasal decongestant spray 30 minutes before descent is highly recommended. Many 2026 travelers also swear by EarPlanes, specialized filtered earplugs that slow the rate of pressure change against the eardrum, providing a mechanical buffer during the most intense phases of the flight.

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Yawn or swallow during takeoff. Try chewing a piece of gum or candy during takeoff, if yawning and swallowing don't work for you. Pinch your nose and keep your lips closed, then blow gently. This may pop your ears and relieve pressure.

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Ease muscle tension Or apply ice or a cool washcloth to the forehead. Massage also can relieve muscle tension — and sometimes headache pain. Gently massage your temples, scalp, neck and shoulders with your fingertips, or gently stretch your neck.

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Airplane headache (AH) is an intense, short lasting headache - usually lasts around 30 min [1], and is exclusively related to airplane travels.

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Air pressure is lower at higher altitudes, which means your body takes in less oxygen. Airlines “pressurize” the air in the cabin, but not to sea-level pressures, so there's still less oxygen getting to your body when you fly, which can make you feel drained or even short of breath.

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The frequencies of AH-attacks are relatively high; 42 flight passengers experience AH in every flight travels and 39 flight passengers experience AH in more than 50% of the flight travels [4–6, 12, 19, 21, 27, 39, 40].

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About 30 minutes before the flight use a nasal spray (such as Afrin or Neo-Synephrine). 3. If you have allergies and are having symptoms, an antihistamine should be taken.

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3. Take your medication at least an hour before your flight. If you're taking antihistamines, decongestants, or over-the-counter pain medicine like ibuprofen or acetaminophen, it's important to take your medication at least an hour before your flight so it has time to work before your plane takes off.

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If you don't shower and bacteria and fungi do catch a ride back to your hotel with you, Tetro says you may end up depositing germs that aren't your own into your new space—particularly your bed.

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Jet belly: (noun) the bloated state in which your stomach inflates post-flight. Also, a very unpleasant feeling. May also make you look like you're 3 months pregnant. So how does one prevent this jet belly? Well, it all depends on what you eat on the plane.

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The cramped conditions and long periods of being less active on a flight can cause pain, stiffness or swelling of your legs. Being less active can lead to slow blood flow in your veins which increases your risk of developing a blood clot, known as deep vein thrombosis (DVT). DVTs most commonly form in the legs.

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Thunderclap headaches are severe headaches coming on full force in less than a minute, lasting at least 5 minutes, and often appearing without any trigger. The pain may be felt anywhere in the head and may in some cases extend down the back of the neck.

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