In terms of raw geographical distance to Central London (measured from Charing Cross), Gatwick Airport is closer, situated approximately 28 miles (45 km) south of the city, while Stansted Airport is roughly 40 miles (64 km) to the northeast. However, for a traveler, "closeness" is often defined by transit time rather than miles. Gatwick is widely considered more convenient because it offers more diverse and frequent rail connections. The Gatwick Express reaches London Victoria in 30–35 minutes, and Thameslink trains provide direct access to London Bridge, Farringdon, and St. Pancras. Stansted is primarily served by the Stansted Express, which takes about 45–50 minutes to reach London Liverpool Street. While Stansted is a major hub for budget carriers like Ryanair, Gatwick's more central rail links and its status as the "second-largest" airport in the UK typically make it the preferred choice for those wanting the fastest access to the heart of the capital.