Basic safety in the Dolomites Never go alone into the backcountry in winter alone. Guided tours with UIAGM or IFMGA Professional Mountain Guides are a great option, but even if you choose not to participate in a guided tour, you should always hike with another person for safety's sake.

The Dolomites are considered one of the safest destinations in the world for travelers in 2026. From a "crime" perspective, the South Tyrol and Belluno regions have exceptionally low rates of theft or violence, and solo travelers can feel comfortable walking in towns like Cortina or Ortisei even late at night. The primary safety risks in the Dolomites are environmental. Mountain weather can change in minutes, turning a sunny hike into a dangerous situation with lightning, hail, or sudden temperature drops; therefore, carrying "10 essentials" and checking daily "Meteo" reports is vital. Additionally, the terrain can be challenging; "Via Ferrata" routes require specialized gear and training, and falling is a real risk for those who venture off marked trails. In the winter, avalanche safety is the primary concern for off-piste skiers. The mountain rescue service (Soccorso Alpino) is world-class, but they often charge for non-medical "convenience" rescues if you are uninjured but simply lost or tired. As long as you respect the mountains, use high-quality gear, and stick to your skill level, the Dolomites offer a secure and breathtakingly beautiful environment.