While cruise ships do not have full-fledged "hospitals" like those found on land, they are equipped with sophisticated Medical Centers designed to handle emergencies and stabilize patients. In 2026, these facilities are staffed by at least one doctor and multiple nurses, typically available 24/7 for critical care. They feature ICU-style equipment, including ventilators, defibrillators, X-ray machines, and basic lab facilities for blood work. These centers can perform minor surgeries and stabilize cardiac or respiratory patients until they can be medically evacuated via helicopter or transferred to a shore-side hospital at the next port. However, they lack specialized departments like oncology or maternity wards and cannot perform complex, long-term procedures. For minor issues like seasickness, ear infections, or small cuts, the ship's infirmary acts more like an urgent care clinic. It is vital to remember that medical services on board are not usually covered by standard health insurance and can be quite expensive, making travel insurance a necessity.