In New York City, the bus system is officially operated and branded by the MTA (Metropolitan Transportation Authority). Specifically, the service is divided into MTA New York City Bus (which serves the five boroughs) and MTA Bus Company (which primarily operates former private bus routes in Queens, Brooklyn, and the Bronx). Locally, you will hear them referred to by their service types: Local Buses (labeled with a letter and number like M15 or B46), Select Bus Service (SBS) (the city's version of bus rapid transit with off-board fare payment), and Express Buses (typically coach-style buses that travel between outer boroughs and Manhattan for a higher fare). By 2026, almost all buses are outfitted with the OMNY contactless payment system, and the fleet is transitioning toward Electric Buses as part of the city’s climate goals. While tourists might just call them "the bus," understanding the distinction between Local and Express is vital for avoiding the $7.00 fare of the latter.