Excellent question! The colors on a flight’s path on Flightradar24 and similar trackers represent the altitude (or sometimes the speed) of the aircraft at each point along its recorded track. The most common scheme is altitude-based, which is what you’ll see by default.
Here’s a breakdown of the standard color coding:
1. By Altitude (Most Common Default)
The path is colored in a gradient from takeoff to landing, showing how high the plane is flying.
- Purple / Pink: Lowest altitude. This is used for the very beginning of the climb after takeoff and the very end of the descent before landing. You’ll see it near airports.
- Green: Low to medium altitude. Continuing the climb or starting the initial descent.
- Yellow: Medium to high altitude. Often represents cruising levels, but not the highest.
- Orange: High altitude. Typical cruising altitude for many flights.
- Red / Dark Red: Very high altitude. Used for the highest cruising levels, typically for long-haul jets (e.g., above 35,000 feet).
Think of it like a rainbow from cold to hot: Low (cool/purple) → High (hot/red).
2. By Speed (An Option You Can Select)
In the website or app settings, you can often change the trail color mode to represent ground speed.
- Blue / Light Blue: Slowest speed. Taxiing, holding patterns, or slow approaches.
- Green: Moderate speed. Climbing or descending phases.