What are the four factors affecting travel?

As tourism is made of 4 A's i.e:attraction, accommodation, accessibility, amenities. Attractions are those elements which determine the choice of tourist.



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Some show immediate effect while, there are also factors which affect in the long run.
  • Environment at Destination. ...
  • Economy of the Country. ...
  • Historical or Cultural Importance of Destination. ...
  • Research Importance of Destination. ...
  • Religious Importance of Destination. ...
  • Technology.


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Cohen (1972), a sociologist of tourism, classifies tourists into four types, based on the degree to which they seek familiarity and novelty: the drifter, the explorer, the individual mass tourist, and the organized mass tourist.

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There are three basic forms of tourism: domestic tourism, inbound tourism, and outbound tourism. Domestic tourism refers to activities of a visitor within their country of residence and outside of their home (e.g. a Brit visiting other parts of Britain).

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So, as a self-confessed travel addict, here are the 10 reasons why I love to travel.
  • Travel to leave our world a better place. ...
  • Travel to meet different cultures. ...
  • Travel to learn. ...
  • Travel to escape reality. ...
  • Travel to relax. ...
  • Travel to explore. ...
  • Travel for humility. ...
  • Travel to eat.


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By following the eight elements of travel!
  • Planning. The first step to any good trip is proper planning. ...
  • Packing. Once you've got your travel plans sorted out, it's time to start packing. ...
  • Transportation. ...
  • Lodging. ...
  • Sightseeing. ...
  • Food. ...
  • Shopping. ...
  • Safety.


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The Four Sectors of the Hospitality Industry
  • Food and Beverage. Most commonly known as F and B, the food and beverage industry is the largest sector of the hospitality industry, estimated to bring in around 50% of all meals eaten in the US today. ...
  • Travel and Tourism. ...
  • Lodging. ...
  • Recreation and Entertainment.


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There are six major components of tourism, each with their own sub-components. These are: tourist boards, travel services, accommodation services, conferences and events, attractions and tourism services.

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The four phases of tourism destinations.
  • 1 — The “exploration” phase.
  • 2 — The “emergence” phase.
  • 3 — The “acceleration” phase.
  • 4 — The “establishment” phase.


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Cultural tourism activities Having a tour around a village or town. Learning about local employment, for example through a tour of a tea plantation or factory. Undertaking volunteer work in the local community. Taking a course such as cooking, art, embroidery etc.

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What are the factors contribute to the growth of tourism? increased life expectancy - there are a greater number of older people travelling. greater affluence - people have more spending money. travel - airfares in particular have become more affordable, even to far away destinations.

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Tourism destination comprises numerous elements such as Attractions, Amenities, Accessibility, Accommodation, Activities, Package price, Image & character and Human resources.

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Forms of tourism: There are three basic forms of tourism: domestic tourism, inbound tourism, and outbound tourism. These can be combined in various ways to derive the following additional forms of tourism: internal tourism, national tourism and international tourism.

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Medlik and Middleton (1973) term tourism products as “a bundle of activities, services, and benefits that constitute the entire tourism experience.” This bundle consists of five components: destination attractions, destination facilities, accessibility, images, and price.

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Characteristics of Tourism Product
  • 1 Characteristics of Tourism Product.
  • 2 Inflexibility.
  • 3 Inventory / Perishability.
  • 4 Inconsistency.
  • 5 Intangibility.
  • 6 Immovable.
  • 7 Other important characteristics of a tourism product.
  • 8 Authenticity.


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