What are the giant fish in Lake Tahoe?

This might come as a surprise, but there's only four types of fish. The Mackinaw (Lake Trout), German Browns, Rainbow Trout and Kokanee Salmon. The Mackinaw is the largest and most plentiful species in Lake Tahoe.



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Tahoe's waters are where the California state record Mackinaw was caught, weighing in at a whopping 37 pounds. Book a charter to increase your chances to catch the big one. Explore the many streams, rivers, and alpine lakes to land that trophy fish.

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Robert Aronson caught a 37-pound 6-ounce lake trout on June 21, 1974. Two other record-breaking fish that also enjoy the cool Lake Tahoe are a mountain whitefish with the record being 4 pounds 9 ounces and a Kokanee salmon with the record of 4 pounds 13 ounces.

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Allegedly it's a 60-foot-long serpentine “monster” named Tessie. Tahoe Tessie that is. This isn't a new story either. The local Indian tribes have long spoken of monsters in the lake and some other theories point to a giant sturgeon perhaps inhabiting the dark areas of the water.

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But U.S. Forest Service fish biologists with the Lake Tahoe Basin Management Unit said they're well-acquainted with the big goldfish – several pounds and up to 4 to 8 inches long – living in the large freshwater lake along the border between California and Nevada.

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So far, their discoveries include a diamond ring, possible ship wreckage, and over 25,000 pounds of trash. However, Fallen Leaf Lake, about one-mile southwest of Tahoe, contains an ancient underwater forest with 80-foot tall trees from 2,000 years ago.

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Tessie, the Monster of Lake Tahoe The state's largest freshwater lake, Tahoe has long been rumored to be home to both an underwater Mob graveyard, and a huge, unknown creature.

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Allegedly it's a 60-foot-long serpentine “monster” named Tessie. Tahoe Tessie that is. This isn't a new story either. The local Indian tribes have long spoken of monsters in the lake and some other theories point to a giant sturgeon perhaps inhabiting the dark areas of the water.

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Kokanee salmon were introduced into Lake Tahoe in 1944 by a fish hatchery in Tahoe City, but the circumstances surrounding their introduction are murky. “We've heard two different versions,” says Jean Norman of the U.S. Forest Service Lake Tahoe Basin Management Unit's interpretive services department.

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Encounters with sharks in freshwater, though rare, have occurred while fishing or in other recreational activities. Notably, there have been reports of bull sharks in Lake Tahoe, despite its distance from the ocean. These occurrences highlight the adaptability of some shark species to different environments.

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Compared to other lakes, Tahoe's cast of aquatic characters is fairly small. Among those you can see with the naked eye, there are several species of trout (rainbow, brook, brown and lake), the Kokanee salmon, crayfish, mysis shrimp, and a few other near-shore and bottom-dwelling fish.

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Uncovered and exposed: Secrets of pristine Lake Tahoe
  • There is a nude beach (and you can drink on the beach legally)
  • Most of the ski terrain is hidden in the backcountry.
  • There's a better way to access Tahoe's amazing historic sites.
  • A Frank Sinatra overdose helped put Tahoe on the map.
  • Tahoe isn't the only lake in town.


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Tahoe's deepest point is 1,645 feet near Crystal Bay (where it is rumored that mobsters dumped bodies back in the 1940s). The average depth of Lake Tahoe is 989 feet. 4.

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In short, yes, it is normally safe to swim in Lake Tahoe. Just be sure to wear boots when walking around the lake. The most common snake you might see in the lake is a garter snake. If you do happen to see a snake swimming in the lake, just let it pass by, as they are normally not venomous.

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