What crimes are against expats in Costa Rica?

While petty theft is the main problem, armed robberies have been known to occur even in broad daylight. American tourists and residents can also take steps to protect themselves.



In 2026, the primary crimes affecting expats and foreign residents in Costa Rica are property-related offenses, such as home burglaries and "smash-and-grab" thefts from vehicles. Expats living in coastal or high-tourist areas are sometimes targeted for extortion or scams related to real estate and construction. While violent crime exists, it more frequently affects those involved in local disputes or the drug trade; however, armed robberies of individuals ("assaltos") do occur in urban centers like San José. Security experts advise expats to invest in physical security for their homes (cameras and gates) and to avoid displaying outward signs of wealth. The US Embassy frequently issues alerts regarding ATM fraud and "jammers" that thieves use to prevent car doors from locking remotely.

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The crime rate is low. Costa Rica is especially safe for solo female expats, although a standard amount of caution is always advised. Costa Rica is one of the best countries in which to retire abroad. This is thanks to its various visas, that allow foreigners to remain in the country without a steady job.

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We've reviewed our advice for Costa Rica. We continue to advise exercise a high degree of caution. We now advise: Exercise a high degree of caution in Costa Rica due to high levels of violent crime.

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Costa Rica tacks on huge import fees, so all of your expat luxuries and even basics will cost more. Cars are very expensive, and any imported foods, toiletries, and electronics are significantly more expensive than back home.

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Deforestation is a major threat to biodiversity and ecosystems in Costa Rica.

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The major Mexican and Colombian trafficking organizations have little presence in Costa Rica. But for years, local criminals have provided logistical support, such as gasoline and motorboats, for the big cartels that move cocaine from Colombia to the United States and Europe.

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  • Violent crime, including carjackings and 'express kidnappings', is increasingly common in Costa Rica. Criminals often target tourist areas, resorts, transport hubs and public transport. ...
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Although some places in Mexico are getting more expensive (Cancun and Tulum), generally speaking, it is much easier to travel Mexico on a budget. Is Mexico or Costa Rica safer? Costa Rica is considered to be safer than Mexico, with lower crime rates and political stability.

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According to a recent survey of expats from around the world, those living in Costa Rica are the happiest. The survey results reveal that 94% of expats living in Costa Rica rate their overall quality of life as excellent or very good – significantly higher than the global average of 81%.

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What are the requirements to legally own a gun in Costa Rica? In Costa Rica, you need a gun permit to own a gun legally. To get a gun permit, you must be a permanent resident or a citizen. This involves a thorough background check, proof of a clean criminal record, and evidence of mental and physical fitness.

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6 Places to Avoid in Costa Rica - International Living
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