In the United States, the term used for an underground or urban heavy-rail system varies significantly by city, as there is no single national word like "The Tube" in London. In New York City, it is almost exclusively called the "Subway." In Chicago, residents call it the "L" (short for elevated, though parts are underground). In Washington, D.C., it is officially and colloquially known as the "Metro," which is the closest American equivalent to the European term. In Boston, it is called the "T" (referring to the MBTA), while in San Francisco, the regional system is known as "BART" (Bay Area Rapid Transit). In Philadelphia, you will hear people refer to the "SEPTA" or specifically the "Broad Street Line." While the word "Metro" is becoming more common as a generic term in 2026 due to international influence, if you ask an American for the "metro" in a city like New York, they will understand you, but they will likely correct you or point you toward the "subway" entrance.