The Boeing 787 Dreamliner and the Boeing 777 are both wide-body, twin-engine aircraft, but they serve different missions. The 777 (often called the "Triple Seven") is a larger, heavier aircraft designed for high-capacity routes, typically carrying 300 to 400+ passengers. It is known for its massive engines and "hub-and-spoke" efficiency. In contrast, the 787 Dreamliner is a mid-sized aircraft (200 to 300 passengers) built primarily from composite materials (50% by weight), making it 20% more fuel-efficient. The Dreamliner is famous for its "point-to-point" capability, allowing airlines to fly long distances between smaller cities profitably. Key passenger differences include the 787's larger, electronically dimmable windows, higher cabin humidity, and lower cabin altitude, which help reduce jet lag and fatigue compared to the traditional aluminum-structure 777.