Avoid walking around after dark, especially in isolated areas like empty beaches. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and don't wear expensive watches, jewellery or items of sentimental value. Beware of thieves posing as police officers or private Security Guards. Always ask to see identification.

When traveling in Kenya, you should be particularly careful regarding personal security, health precautions, and local cultural norms. In major cities like Nairobi and Mombasa, "petty" crime such as snatch-and-grab thefts and pickpocketing is common in crowded areas; it is advised to avoid wearing expensive jewelry and to keep your smartphone out of sight. You should also be cautious of "scams" involving unofficial tour guides or fake charities. From a health perspective, Kenya is a malaria-risk zone, so taking prophylactics and using mosquito repellent is essential. Additionally, you should never drink tap water; stick to bottled or filtered water even for brushing your teeth. If you are going on safari, always follow the "Stay in the Vehicle" rule and listen to your professional ranger, as wildlife can be unpredictable and dangerous. Culturally, Kenya is relatively conservative in rural areas and along the coast; travelers should dress modestly and ask for permission before taking photos of local people, especially the Maasai. Finally, be aware of the "plastic bag ban"—bringing single-use plastic bags into the country is illegal and can result in significant fines.