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When was Gatwick privatised?

Ownership. Gatwick Airport was originally part of the publicly owned British Airports Authority. In 1986 BAA (owning Heathrow, Gatwick, Stansted and other airports) was privatised to become BAA plc. In 2005 BAA was bought by the Spanish company Ferrovial.



London Gatwick Airport was first privatised in 1987 as part of the broader privatisation of the British Airports Authority (BAA) under Margaret Thatcher's government. At that time, it was sold as part of a package of seven UK airports. However, the most significant "modern" privatisation event occurred in December 2009, when the UK Competition Commission forced BAA to sell Gatwick to break up its monopoly on London's airport market. It was sold to a consortium led by Global Infrastructure Partners (GIP) for approximately £1.5 billion. Later, in May 2019, the French company VINCI Airports acquired a majority 50.01% stake in the airport, with GIP retaining the remaining 49.99%. In 2026, Gatwick remains a privately-owned entity, operating as a fierce competitor to Heathrow and Stansted, with ongoing investments in its "Northern Runway" project to increase capacity and compete as a major global long-haul hub.

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The airport is owned and operated by Gatwick Airport Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ivy Holdco Limited, owned by Global Infrastructure Partners (GIP), among others.

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Eventually, the sale was confirmed on 21 October 2009 and formally completed on 3 December 2009, for a fee of £1.51 billion, almost 25 per cent less than BAA had expected Gatwick would fetch when the sale was announced a year previously.

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The sale was forced by the Competition Commission, which ruled in 2009 that BAA's monopoly position needed addressing by selling one of its Scottish airports as well as Gatwick and Stansted.

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In 1987, the then British Airports Authority which owned Aberdeen, Edinburgh, Glasgow, London Gatwick, London Heathrow, London Stansted, Prestwick and Southampton was floated on the London stock exchange as a single entity to become the fully-privately owned company BAA.

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Regional airports can be fully privately-owned (e.g. Edinburgh, Glasgow, Southampton, Leeds Bradford), a mix of public and private ownership, whereby an airport is owned by both local authorities and private investors (e.g. Birmingham, Manchester and Newcastle), or fully publicly-owned (e.g. Scottish island airports, ...

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Airports are locally owned and operated. All but one U.S. commercial airport are owned and operated by public entities, including local, regional or state authorities with the power to issue bonds to finance some of their capital needs.

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State and local governments add their own hurdles to private airport development. Government-?owned airports do not pay state or federal income taxes, and they are generally exempt from property taxes. By contrast, a private for-?profit airport would have to pay income and property taxes.

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Until 1987 most UK airports were owned by either Central or Local Government. The 1986 Airports Act privatised the airports of the British Airports Authority and transformed UK municipal airports into commercial companies.

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Atlanta Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport remains the busiest airport in the world with 5.2 million seats in September 2023. The composition of the Global Top 10 Busiest Airports is also the same as last month but there are a few changes to the rankings.

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London Gatwick offers luxurious private jet terminals equipped with a range of VIP services, including private lounges, fast-track security, and even concierge services for any last-minute needs or preferences.

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The name Gatwick is said to derive from old English meaning (essentially) “Goat Farm”. The London & Brighton Railway opened on 12th July 1841 and ran close to the Gatwick Manor house. The Jordan family sold the land to the newly established Gatwick Race Course Company in 1890.

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The only privately owned airport in the United States with commercial airline service is Branson Airport in Branson, Missouri. While a few airlines have flown to Branson at various times, currently the only airline there is Frontier. There are many privately-owned airports for small general aviation aircraft.

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In October 2012, 10% of Heathrow Airport was sold to the China Investment Corporation - China's sovereign wealth fund. The deal took ownership of Britain's busiest airport to more than 40% controlled by the Chinese, Qatari and Singaporean governments.

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The ownership of Stansted C2 STAL is owned by Manchester Airports Group (MAG), following its recent sale by BAA. MAG is privately managed on behalf of its shareholders, with the major shareholders being: Industry Funds Management (IFM) – 35.5 per cent. Manchester City Council – 35.5 per cent.

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Heathrow is worth about $25 billion, including debt, JPMorgan analysts calculated in May. By JPMorgan's estimates, Ferrovial's Heathrow holding has an equity value of $625 million.

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Los Angeles World Airports (LAWA) is the City of Los Angeles department that owns and operates Los Angeles International (LAX) and Van Nuys (VNY) general aviation airports. Both play an integral role in helping to meet the Southern California regional demand for passenger, cargo and general aviation service.

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Teterboro Airport in New Jersey is the busiest airport for private jets in the US, with a 17.6% growth in traffic in 2022 compared to the previous year. Palm Beach, Florida is the second busiest private jet airport, with a 4.2% increase in traffic in 2022.

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