Flights often share the same flight number for two main reasons: codesharing and flight segments. In a codeshare agreement, a single flight (e.g., London to New York) is operated by one airline but "sold" by multiple partner airlines, each assigning it their own unique flight number (e.g., AA100 and BA1511 might be the same plane). This allows airlines to offer a broader network to their customers. The second reason is a "direct" flight with multiple stops; an airline might use one number (like UA123) for a journey that goes from San Francisco to Chicago and then continues on to London. While the flight number stays the same, you might actually change planes during the layover. In 2026, this is common for long-haul "milk runs." Always check your "Operated By" text on your ticket to know exactly whose aircraft you will be boarding, regardless of the number.