The FAA governs all "Navigable Airspace" in the United States, which technically begins at the surface and extends upward to at least 60,000 feet. While most people associate FAA control with high-altitude jetways, their jurisdiction is absolute whenever a vehicle (including drones) leaves the ground. For drone operators in 2026, the FAA governs from 1 foot to 400 feet above ground level (AGL). For manned aircraft, the most critical "governing" height is often 500 feet AGL in uncongested areas or 1,000 feet above the highest obstacle in congested areas, which is the minimum safe altitude. Furthermore, the FAA controls "Class G" (uncontrolled) airspace from the ground up to either 700 or 1,200 feet, where "Class E" controlled airspace usually begins. Essentially, there is no "free" height; if you are in the air, you are under the FAA's legal umbrella, even if you are not actively communicating with a tower.