While thousands of military fighter jets, stunt planes, and aerobatic aircraft fly inverted regularly as part of their standard operations, only a handful of commercial airliners have ever flown upside down. The most famous instance was in 1955 when Boeing test pilot Tex Johnston performed two barrel rolls in the Dash 80 (the 707 prototype) over Lake Washington. In a tragic real-world event, Alaska Airlines Flight 261 flew inverted for over a minute in 2000 as pilots struggled with a catastrophic jackscrew failure before ultimately crashing. Modern commercial jets are not designed for sustained inverted flight; their fuel and oil systems rely on gravity, and their wings are shaped for upright lift. While a skilled pilot could theoretically roll a modern 787 or A350 in a "1-G" maneuver (keeping the fluids "down" relative to the plane), it is strictly prohibited and avoided due to the extreme structural risks involved.