Yes, Trenitalia operates some of the most advanced high-speed trains in Europe, primarily under the Frecciarossa (Red Arrow) brand. In early 2026, Trenitalia has expanded its "European Underground" project, launching new high-speed cross-border connections linking Milan and Rome to Munich, Germany. The flagship Frecciarossa 1000 can reach commercial speeds of up to 300 km/h (186 mph) on dedicated high-speed lines within Italy and neighboring countries. These trains are designed to be "interoperable," meaning they can navigate the different power and signaling systems of France, Spain, Germany, and Austria. While Trenitalia also runs "Regionale" and "Intercity" trains that are significantly slower, the Frecciarossa serves as the gold standard for rapid, eco-friendly travel across the Italian peninsula and into the heart of Europe.